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Carlos Antonio de Padua Chavez y Ramirez alias Carlos Chavez was a Mexican composer, conductor, music theorist, educator and journalist. He had an unusual talent for music and had experimented and incorporated different styles of music to create unusual compositions, which always gave something new and unique to his listeners. Carlos Chavez Partner. Carlos represents public school districts and other municipal agencies and educational entities. His practice focuses on representing school districts in special education matters, including counseling, advice and all phases of dispute resolution.

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Mexican composers Carlos Chavez and Silvestre Revueltas envisioned to establish a true Mexican style of composition; thus, guidelines from European art was meant to be avoided. However, European guidelines for music cannot be ignored in its entirety. While Chavez and Revueltas used atonality, multimeter, and even humor in their works, both demonstrate their own identity in their compositions. Despite the fact that both composers were born in 1899, another coincidence crossed their paths: Chavez and Revueltas composed their String Quartet No. 2 in 1932.Chavez and Revueltas made immense efforts of creating a true Mexican style; however, there are two little details that do follow European traditions in terms of writing for String Quartet. The first one is the type of ensemble. String Quartets were originated in Europe.

Second, the overall-structure of the pieces, also follows a European approach. Chavez String Quartet No. 2 has four movements, and Revueltas has three. Perhaps, this is the reason Chavez and Revueltas did not write that many string quartets. According to Roberto Kolb, Revueltas worked on a few string quartets once; but Revueltas never worked on that style ever again.

That is the case with Chavez as well. One can speculate that Chavez and Revueltas did not write for string instruments frequently due to the European background that the instruments imply.How are the quartets Mexican? Certain features help capture the idea. For example, Chavez uses hemiolas which is traditional from Mexican music. On the other hand, both pieces sound serious, atonal, and with unstable meters but somewhat they are hilarious and probably have a hidden message too. For instance, Chavez features a half scale here and there in the middle of complex rhythms on the other lines.

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Perhaps this represents the unstable pollical situation of that time, and that there is a voice of hope. In contrast, Silvestre Revueltas literally takes a motive from a popular tune and used in the first movement of the String Quartet. Revueltas, perhaps, simply intended to truly portray what the Mexican culture was all about.Chavez and Revueltas have in common the idea that a Mexican style of composition needed to be designed without following European guidelines. Both composers experimented with String Quartets and played with motives and counterpoint, but the issue is that the ensemble has European roots and since their ambition was to create a Mexican style of composition, instrumentation mattered; therefore, composing for string quartets was out of the picture after a few experiments. Chavez and Revueltas string quartets are not easy to enjoy at first glance. The question is: how can a performer make justice to the music?

In unfortunate cases a situation like this can happen:“Maybe the fault is with the musicians when performing Chavez String Quartet No. 2, who sound as if they are sight-reading much of the time. Their playing is uninspired, sometimes out-of-tune, and often ugly. Perhaps Chavez didn’t understand how to write for strings, or maybe he was simply not a very good composer.” Elaine Fine, Author American Record Guide.Not everyone understands Chavez and Revueltas music. Our generation is responsible to take the lead and perform more of this type of pieces, to the point that this type of music sounds familiar to audiences.By Sandra RiveraBibliography:Fine, Elaine. “CHAVEZ: Quartets 1, 2, 3; Goddard Homage; Invention 2.” American Record Guide 70, no. 1 (01, 2007): 80.

Carlos Chavez and Silvestre Revueltas were two twentieth-century composers that compare and contrast to one another in fascinating ways. Both were products of the Mexican Revolution, a point in time when music and the arts played a critical role in strengthening the country’s image. For me, this is where the similarities between these men cease.To make the comparisons between these composer’s music more interesting, I think it is wise to first analyze these men on a more personal note. Chavez and Revueltas were both born in 1899, but did not see a similar lifespan by any means. Chavez lived to reach the age of seventy-nine while Revueltas died shortly before his 41st birthday. Chavez died peacefully of natural causes while Revueltas’ fate was brought on by alcoholism.

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Knowing this you can safely make a judgment on the lifestyles led by these men. Do I think these factors influenced the music of these composers? Oh yes.The music of Carlos Chavez is widely considered to be of mostly romantic influence. First of all, Chavez composed many traditionally inspired pieces such as symphonies, concertos and an opera.

He also wrote several single-movement piece of a more abstract nature, but not to the extent of Revueltas. Revueltas, however, did not follow in the steps of classical music heritage whatsoever. His music is a perfect representation of the new ideas and sounds that emerged from the twentieth century and is often labeled as avant-garde. Most of Revueltas’ music does not follow the traditional structure of concertos and symphonies, but rather tends to exist within itself. There is indeed form within his music, but it is designed to portray a certain idea or point of view instead of categorizing itself as a type of piece such as a symphony or concerto.Let’s now consider how the music of these composers sounds. I will use one piece from each composer as an example, each being one of that composer’s most popular works. Sinfonia India by Carlos Chavez.

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Is a single-movement symphony that contains three main themes that are often interpreted as separate movements within the piece. The work is lighthearted, tonal, and very easy to listen to.

Even the title suggests to the listener what they are about to hear. Sensemaya by Silvestre Revueltas is a different kind of animal. From the very first notes the audience knows they are dealing with a much darker subject. The piece portrays a battle between good and evil with tense melodies, complicated rhythms and heavy amounts of dissonance. The piece is difficult to grasp from one hearing alone and is definitely the type of music that needs to “grow” on most people’s ears.The differences in style between these composers is of course not 100% consistent, but the idea is hard to ignore.

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The link between these composers’ lifestyles and their style of writing go hand in hand from Carlos Chavez’s long and prosperous life to Silvestre Revueltas’ filled with alcoholism and a bitter marriage.-Nathan BlackParker, Robert. “Chavez, Carlos.” Oxford Music Online. August 20, 2005. Accessed March 19,2017.

Chavez&search=quick&pos=1&start=1#firsthit.Saavedra, Leonora, ed. Carlos Chavez and his world. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2015.Weinstock, Herbert. “Carlos Chavez.” The Musical Quarterly 22, no.

4 (October 1936): 435-45. Accessed March 18, 201. JSTOR.Wilkie, James. The Mexican Revolution: Federal Expenditure and Social Change Since 1910. Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press, 1967.

Author by: Carlos ChavezLanguage: enPublisher by: Createspace Independent Publishing PlatformFormat Available: PDF, ePub, MobiTotal Read: 27Total Download: 135File Size: 54,9 MbDescription: Raising a child alone is like voyaging into an ocean full of storms, rough waves, and sometimes tranquility. It's difficult enough with a partner, but once you are doing it alone, the problem rises to an entirely new level. Yet single moms everywhere on the planet are raising their kids with success and happiness. Don't pay attention to the media concerning the disadvantages of being a baby raised by one parent, and don't beat yourself up concerning it. As long as your child is well cared for, recognize they are preferred and are secure, and that you're doing an honest job.